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Nearly 1600 West Nile virus infections in Europe this year

Nearly 1600 West Nile virus infections in Europe this year

Europe has recorded nearly 1,600 cases of the West Nile virus this year, with Italy reporting the highest number of infections. Health officials note that the virus is spreading further north, likely due to a warming climate that extends mosquito survival periods.

Europe has reported nearly 1,600 cases of the West Nile virus this year according to the latest figures from the ECDC. Italy is currently the most affected nation with 696 recorded cases, followed by significant outbreaks in Greece and Spain. While European figures show a fluctuating trend over recent years, health experts suggest that the warming climate is a primary factor in the virus's northward spread. In the Netherlands, official reports identify 44 confirmed infections, though national health authorities estimate the actual number of people exposed to the virus may reach into the thousands.

The West Nile virus is transmitted to humans through mosquito bites after the insects contract the pathogen from infected birds. Most individuals who catch the virus remain asymptomatic or experience only mild flu-like symptoms. However, severe cases can lead to dangerous conditions such as meningitis or encephalitis. Warmer temperatures allow mosquitoes to survive longer and facilitate faster viral development, which experts believe is enabling the disease to become established in regions like the Netherlands.

Based on reporting by parool. Translated and condensed by LocalHeadlines.

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